Crypto Exchanges

Story: Coinbase Flags Millions of Bitcoin at Risk from Address Reuse Flaw

By Steven Anderson

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Cold Wallets Aren't as Safe as Holders Think. The report calls out a significant chunk of Bitcoin sitting in cold wallets with reused addresses.

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Migration Deadlines and Freezing Vulnerable Coins. Two solutions are on the table, per the report. First, set a deadline for migrating coins from…

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Bitcoin has a quiet security problem. Coinbase released a report over the weekend warning that millions of bitcoins are sitting in addresses that have been reused — and that…

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The core issue isn't complicated, but it's easy to miss. Every time a Bitcoin user sends funds from an address, they expose a piece of cryptographic data called a public key.

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Not yet a crisis. But the report doesn't frame it as a distant hypothetical either.

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Coinbase's report doesn't put a precise number on how many bitcoins are at risk. That gap is worth noting.

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The challenge of figuring out which coins are truly abandoned makes things harder. Some reused addresses belong to people who lost their keys years ago.

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More context: Coinbase Flags 7 Million Bitcoin Exposed to Future Quantum Computing Attacks

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Two solutions are on the table, per the report. First, set a deadline for migrating coins from vulnerable, reused addresses to fresh, secure ones.

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But the report doesn't spell out how any of that gets enforced. Who sets the deadline? Which entity has the authority to freeze coins on a decentralized network?

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Industry-wide coordination is probably necessary. Exchanges, wallet providers, developers — they'd all need to be pulling in the same direction.

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The report also stresses that individual users carry real responsibility here. Avoiding address reuse is a basic practice that a lot of holders still skip, either out of habit or…

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Read also: Coinbase Panel Warns Bitcoin Faces Real Quantum Risk but Splits on Satoshis Coins

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Quantum computers capable of breaking Bitcoin's encryption don't exist today. The report is careful not to claim otherwise. No timeline is given for when the threat becomes real.

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The report doesn't specify when Coinbase plans to follow up with implementation details.

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